One of the world’s most enviable and vibrant cities — London is a melting pot of food, culture, art, and entertainment; a beacon of history and European sport, and a bucket-list destination for nine out of ten travellers. Whether you’re a foodie, a culture vulture, an architecture buff, or a partygoing pub crawler, the diverse English capital has everything you’d want in a city and more.
From the sprawling Hyde Park to centuries-old Westminster Abbey, there’s no shortage of iconic landmarks to visit in London. But the city is also constantly evolving, with new neighbourhoods and attractions popping up all the time – think hipster Shoreditch or the famed markets of Camden Town. Hungry travellers, meanwhile, will be in heaven with London’s incredible culinary scene, which runs the gamut from Michelin-starred dining to traditional pubs serving up a perfect pint of English ale. Whether you’re planning your first trip or your fiftieth, our insider’s guide to London has everything you need to know – from the city’s best hotels and restaurants to the top attractions and insider tips.
London is a city that pays dividends, if you take the time to invest in it that is. There are so many hidden gems in London that if we’re frank, if you’re not taking the time to explore the city, you are not doing it justice. As a tourist, it can be too easy to go through a checklist of the main attractions and think you’ve “seen” London. Hell, even if you’re a local, you know that it is all too easy to get stuck in a rut doing the same old things. I'm not throwing shade. Believe me, I am not (well, I kind of do but in the friendliest, loveliest way:)
After reading my post, you’ll know exactly what to do in London to make the most of your time.
From bottomless brunches and London’s best food market to iconic London attractions and nights out.
Ready to explore for yourself? What are you waiting for? Let’s sit back with a cuppa tea and start planning your trip!
1. Visit the Tower Bridge
As postcard-worthy as they come, Tower Bridge is one of the most beloved and most iconic landmarks in all of London. The bridge, which crosses the River Thames (and is often wrongly dubbed “London Bridge”), was built between 1886 and 1894 and stands tall as a true feat of Victorian engineering. Considered to be one of the most photographed bridges in the world, it’s undoubtedly one of the essential things to see in London. Rather than just walking across it, a popular, new activity is the upper level’s glass walkway, where tourists can find some of the best river views in the area.
This isn’t ideal for those that have a fear of heights, but it’s a real must-do in London. Tower Bridge still works even after 123 years. The bridge underwent a transformation in 1974 from steam-powered to having an electro-hydraulic system installed. I’ve also seen photos of the London Marathon from Tower Bridge via the glass walkway, and it’s like nothing I’ve ever seen before. So, if you are into photography and want unique shots of London taking the Tower Bridge Experience will be a real treat.
Cutty Sark had seven captains as a British ship. The ship’s longest serving and most successful was Captain Richard Woodget who served between 1885 and 1895.
If you get there early you get a table with outstanding views over the river - perhaps even the central bay. Excellent food both in the restaurant and bar.Where it all began
The Trafalgar Tavern was built in 1837, the year Queen Victoria ascended to the throne. Prior to the Trafalgar there was a small inn, The Old George, which served local fisherman. It was a popular public house due to its prominent position on the River Thames as well as being close to Greenwich Hospital, the Woolwich Dockyard and Westminster. In 1830 the owner of The Old George planned to expand the building but, unfortunately for him, the architect he engaged saw the potential in his plan and intentionally derailed the application to the commissioner. The architect then hatched a plan to take over ownership of the site.
What's on at the Tavern
Whether popping in for a swift drink or lingering for the evening, guests to the Trafalgar Tavern have been engaging in intriguing and exciting activities since 1837, and today is no different.
For those who like vantage points to take in beautiful views of London, there are different options. Sky Garden is one of them, and undoubtedly one you will remember. But there’s also a relatively new venue that will ravish all thrill-seekers: The Garden at 120.
The Garden at 120 is located atop the Fen Court building at 120 Fenchurch Street, in The City. I came by tube and I stopped at Bank station, which allowed me to walk past Sky Garden and admire its imposing building before arriving at The Garden at 120. I did not need to book any slot in advance but, although it went fast, I had to queue a little (expect control of bags at the entrance) before getting access to the lifts.
If you think you’ve seen everything in London, think again. The Pergola is really unique. The Hill Garden and Pergola used to be a part of the grounds of Hill House, an early 19th-century villa that was rebuilt and extended by Sir William Lever, Viscount Leverhulme. We bet you’re dying to know more about Viscount Leverhulme, and especially how he made his money. Well, wonder no more – he was actually a very famous soap seller who created something akin to a soapy empire. Following an apprenticeship and a few smaller jobs where he was able to perfect his craft, Viscount Leverhulme eventually began to manufacture Sunlight Soap alongside his brother.
Overgrown with vines and flowers, Hampstead Pergola is pretty magical, whether it be in the green of summer or the orange hues of autumn.
Getting here:
The closest station is Golders Green on the Northern Line (20 minute walk)
The bus routes 210 and 268 take you close to the Pergola and Hill Garden.
9. Visit the stunning Shepherdess Walk Mosaics
I’ve long been a fan of (within reason!) exploring London alleys. But the gem that rewards the curious after going through this one off Shepherdess Walk is really quite something.
Walk along Shepherdess Walk in Hackney and look out for the entranceway circled below.
There is a delightfully cute little alley that has been in this part of Hoxton ever since it was all fields, and yet its history is a total mystery. The alley is actually a subway that run underneath a row of houses built in the early 19th century as a single block, with a brick wall to give the residents on either side a bit of privacy. What’s peculiar is that the foot tunnel sits underneath 107 Shepherdess Walk, and yet, as far as I can tell, number 105 didn’t exist when 107 was built, so why have a subway when they could just as easily have had a conventional open alley?This is not the only mystery about the place.
The purpose of the tunnel is clear though, as today it provides a convenient, and on my summer morning visit, well used link to the park behind, but at the time of construction that park didn’t exist. The park is new, and used to be homes so the alley lead to a street, Turner’s Place, and provided a route for workers working on the canal wharves beyond, rather than dog walkers.
Unveiled in 2012 to coincide with the London Olympics, the scenes are a celebration of life in Hackney’s parks. Two later pieces on the floor were unveiled in 2013. The two main panels showing the four seasons, they’re heavily influenced by Roman mosaic pavements but there depict contemporary people and pastimes. The fields which surrounded this area were used as a route for driving livestock from outside London towards Smithfield meat market (circled above). In the 18th century there was a nearby pub called the Shepherd and Shepherdess. This catered to Londoners enjoying the green space as a pleasure garden, similar to the more famous ones in Vauxhall (1785-1859). The Hackney Council website says that this pub later became The Eagle Tavern. Today this is around a 5 minute walk from the park, along the street ‘Shepherdess Walk’. It’s also the pub referenced in the nursery rhyme ‘Pop Goes the Weasel’Another of our hidden treasures in London can also be found not far from Tower Hill tube station. St Dunstans in the East was bombed and thus destroyed during World War II, but the remains have now been repurposed as a pretty public garden.
The original church was by Christopher Wren, who designed St Paul’s Cathedral. Plus over 50 other London churches. Draping greenery, a tumbling fountain and attractive wooden seating makes this the ideal place for a lunch break in the city.
Little Venice is an oasis of peace and tranquillity. It's thought to have been so-named by the poet, Robert Browning.
What to do in Little Venice London?
Well, this was my first question when I decide to explore the area. I was interested in the boat cruise from Little Venice to Camden Locks, which I didn’t go on because I wanted to spend more time actually in Little Venice.
The London Eye has been awarded the ‘We’re Good to Go‘ charter mark by Visit England, so all the desirable safety measures are in place, including enhanced security checks. Capsules hold up to 25 passengers and the entire London Eye can hold 800 people per revolution – the equivalent of the capacity of eleven red double-decker buses in London. Lines can move quite quickly as a result.
Because of the grid format you can look into floors above and below, feeling like you’re trapped in an infinite number of books!
Thomas Carlyle was behind the London Library, announcing in 1840 the need for London to have a new lending Library. The first Library opened at 49 Pall Mall but it moved to its present location in St James’s Square in 1845.
14. Visiting Big Ben
According to Britannica, the tower was originally known as St. Stephens Tower. It was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 in honour of the Queen’s 60th Jubilee. Technically, only the bell is nicknamed Big Ben, but if you say “Big Ben,” everyone will know you mean more than just the bell. It has been a pillar of timekeeping for decades.
Big Ben is located on the banks of the River Thames, just by Westminster Bridge, by the entrance to Westminster Tube Station (served by Circle, District&Jubilee line) is majestically overlooking always busy with tourists, cars & taxis, roads below.
What to See:
It's impossible to visit Central London and not see Big Ben and the Elizabeth Tower. It's visible from various points throughout the city and from viewing attractions like the London Eye and Sky Garden. Some of the best glimpses of Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament can be found from Westminster Bridge, Parliament Square, and across the Thames on the Albert Embankment. It's fun to see during the day and at night when the building, clock, and tower are illuminated.
Big Ben is connected to the Houses of Parliament and located across from Westminster Abbey, both of which can be included in your visit to see the massive clock and its bells. Look for the famed statue of Winston Churchill in Parliament Square, and don't miss the quiet Victoria Tower Gardens South around the corner for a respite from the crowds and a nice view of the river.
For an aerial view of Big Ben and the surrounding sights, head to one of London's viewing platforms, which can be found around the city. Sky Garden offers free tickets to its 37th-floor indoor garden, which has 360-views of London, and The Shard has viewing platforms on floors 68, 69, and 72 for paid ticket holders. Don't get sucked into one of the touristy restaurants near Parliament Square. Instead, look for iconic diner The Regency Cafe, Indian eatery The Cinnamon Club, or old school pub The Windsor Castle. There is a Starbucks a few blocks west of Parliament Square for those who need a familiar pick-me-up. Public toilets can be found in St. James' Park near Horseguards Parade. Some public toilets require an entry fee of 50 pence, which can now be paid with a contactless credit card.
When is the best time to visit?
Generally, we would advise tourists and visitors to steer clear of The Shard at the start of the workday, as this is when the lobby and lifts are most likely to be full of workers heading to their various offices located across and throughout the building. Another thing to consider is the kind of view that you would like to experience, with sunrise and sunset both beautiful times to visit the viewing platform and take in the skyline of London shrouded by the rising or the setting sun. On a clear day, it is said that you can see up to 41 miles away from the top of The Shard, making this the kind of viewing experience you won’t want to miss. Because of that, visiting on a very cloudy or overcast day might leave you disappointed, which is why we would recommend waiting for a clear day if possible.
Tip: 12:30pm mid-week seemed like a good time. No queues for the lifts, I was seamlessly whisked through after going through what can only be described as an airport style security check (remove belt, shoes, keys out of pockets, etc).
The Observation Deck is 309 meters above London, and the lift (elevator for my North American friends:) travels at 6 meters per second! Once on the Observation Deck on level 68, it’s possible to go up as far as floor 72, but the floors in between 68-72 must be walked up stairs. What’s so great about the various decks is that you can wander around at your leisure. Even though you’ve been allotted a time to arrive by, once up there you can spend as little or as long as you like. There are places to buy refreshments on the Observation Deck. I didn’t – and I didn’t bother to look at the prices to be honest as I am sure they cost a lot.
The best time to visit Reflection Garden
For city workers, we’d recommend visiting before work, maybe bringing your morning coffee here. When the weather’s nice, the garden can become quite busy with people enjoying the tranquillity of the gardens during their lunch break. For tourists, the weekend is a great time to visit as the City of London is very quiet.
Reflection Garden is located at 25 Cannon Street, EC4M 5TA. There are multiple ways of getting there:
Tube: several tube stations are within walking distance: St Paul’s (4 minutes) Mansion House (3 minutes), Bank (8 minutes) Cannon Street (7 minutes) and Liverpool Street (20 minutes).
Train: City Thameslink (8 minutes), Cannon Street (7 minutes), Blackfriars (10 minutes) and Liverpool Street (20 minutes).
Bus: bus routes that stop near or at St Paul’s Cathedral are: 4, 8, 11, 15, 17, 23, 25, 26, 56, 76, 100, 172, 242 and 521.
River bus: take a river bus to Blackfriars or Bankside Pier. Both are a 10-minute walk.
Few word about St Paul’s Cathedral
Seat of the Bishop of London and "parish church of the British Commonwealth," St. Paul's Cathedral is the largest and most famous of London's many churches. Situated on the site of a Roman temple, the present structure was built after the original church was destroyed in the Great Fire of 1666. Designed by Sir Christopher Wren, the resulting masterpiece is today one of Britain's most recognizable landmarks.
St. Paul's is also home to a number of interesting chapels, most of them accessible from the nave. All Souls' Chapel is a memorial chapel dedicated to Field Marshal Lord Kitchener, while adjoining St. Dunstan's Chapel (reserved for private prayer) has a 17th-century oak screen and a mosaic by Salviati.Other chapels of note include one dedicated to St. Michael and St. George, the Middlesex Chapel, and the American Memorial Chapel commemorating the 28,000 Americans killed while traveling to (or stationed in) Britain during WWII. Two others are in the crypt: the Knights Bachelor Chapel and the OBE ChapelTip: To save yourself money, and to ensure you can get in to this popular London attraction, book your tickets in advance on the St. Paul's Cathedral website www.stpauls.co.uk17. Visit the Barbican’s garden conservatory
Culture Trip explores a secret garden home to over 2,000 species of tropical plants, trees, exotic fish, and birds in the heart of London. It’s a slice of tropical rainforest Londoners can visit without leaving Zone 1, but few people are aware that the Barbican Conservatory even exists. The conservatory wraps around the huge fly tower that supports scenery for the theatre beneath your feet, and while the concrete of the Barbican is still very evident, it adds to the overall effect.
Towards the back of the Barbican centre is a lovely place to sit outside too (when the sky isn’t grey).
Gaia - Luke Jerram's huge floating model of earth, arrived at Canary Wharf in 2023, the floating globe and illuminated giant mammoths have taken over Canary Wharf as the dazzling Winter Lights festival returns for the first time since 2020. We’ve seen it Greenwich Painted Hall. It’s popped up at the Kensington and Chelsea festival. Luke Jerram’s famed floating earth installation, otherwise known as Gaia, magically appeared in London again.
Over the years, Gaia has been on quite the world tour – stopping off everywhere from Beijing to Oslo to Rochdale, and it doesn’t look like slowing down anytime soon with upcoming dates in Edmonton, Exeter, and Adelaide. Seven metres in diameter and using 120dpi detailed NASA imagery of the Earth’s surface, giving watchers on a view of the planet in a large scale. It’s message is that Earth should be cherished and taken care of during the climate crisis.
Canary Wharf is a popular destination for both tourists and locals alike. One of the best activities to do there is to walk along the South Quay, a promenade that offers stunning views of the Thames River and its surroundings. Along the walk, visitors can marvel at up-close sights of the docks, marinas, and rich greenery. The activity is free of charge and suitable for all ages – making it a must-do on any trip to Canary Wharf. You can also book a historical walk of East London’s Wapping Docks which also stop at famous pubs along the route around the river.
Arts and culture, amazing job opportunities, diverse neighborhoods, sports and entertainment, history, huge green parks, and a well-connected transport system – essentially everything you could want from a major city. If you want to get technical, it even has a beach… kind of. Along the River Thames, there are a few sandy patches that you can get to, although we don’t recommend you choose this as the spot for your summer vacation. Furthermore, it offers ease of access to the rest of the world, with six total international airports and the Eurostar international train terminal at St. Pancras that connects to mainland Europe.
The cost of living in London
One of the largest factors in life in London is cost.
Although it is not the most expensive city in the world to live in, you will certainly notice the cost of living should you live here. This is one of the major trade-offs: the cost of living for the range of opportunity.
Pros & Cons of Living in London: Is it Worth it?
All in all, there are a lot of great things to love about living in London – after all there’s a reason why so many people move and stay there each year, but like with any place, it’s not for everybody. A lot of people move there straight out of college or university for graduate schemes or to get on the job ladder, so it’s got quite a strong community of young professionals.
One of the best things about living in London is that there is so much choice when it comes to things to do, see, or enjoy since it’s such a big city. From restaurants to museums to shops to markets, there are so many of them that you’re always spoiled for choice! London is one of the oldest cities in Europe, so when you’re walking around it’s like you’re stepping through time. If you love beautiful architecture and old-world vibes, then there are plenty of places that you can go and explore. With a city the size of London, there is always something new and exciting going on. From pop-up shops to immersive experiences to exclusive shows and events, there’s something different around every corner.































































































































































































































































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