Friday, August 22, 2025

Things to see and do in Gibraltar

The vast majority of visitors to Gibraltar come as day trippers, either on cruise ships or across the Spanish border. A quick tour around the sights, and perhaps a drink and a bit of duty free shopping before heading off back to the ship or the holiday resort. But there is lots to see and do in Gibraltar if you want to stay a little longer.


Some Practical Considerations
Gibraltar does have a few quirks that you need to know about. First there is the weather. Gibraltar is an exposed rock jutting out into the Mediterranean which means that it can be subject to fierce winds. Sometimes this can lead to things like the Cable Car and the Botanical Gardens being closed at short notice, and the occasional plane being diverted to Malaga in Spain. You also need to be aware that lots of things are closed at the weekend (in the low season at least), and that it is not always easy to find reliable information about opening times.

Some History Facts:

Phoenician and later Carthaginian sea-traders then made use of these caves as places of worship. Between around 800 BC and 200 BC they regularly left offerings to their gods. Among their most prized offerings were scarabs. These were small, thumbnail sized, representations of scarab beetles in paste or glass. On the underside was usually a representation of an animal, person or a god. Their trade routes expanded out of the Mediterranean Sea and into the Atlantic Ocean. They were later succeeded by the Romans. They called the Rock 'Mons Calpe' which together with 'Mons Abyla' across the Strait of Gibraltar on the North African coast, formed the two legendary Pillars of Hercules.


The position of Gibraltar guarding the entrance to the Mediterranean is unrivalled, and has for many years been fought over by Spain, France and Britain, all claiming possession. Gibraltar was captured by the British Fleet in 1704 during the war of the Spanish Succession. On 4th August 1704, an Anglo-Dutch fleet under the command of Admiral George Rooke took Gibraltar from the Spanish. From dawn on that day and for the next five hours, some 15,000 cannons were fired from the fleet into the city. The invaders, led by the English majority, landed the same morning and not surprisingly encountered little opposition. Under the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713 Gibraltar was ceded to Britain. This treaty stated "the town, castle and fortifications were to be held and enjoyed for ever without any exception or impediment whatsoever." This treaty was renewed again in 1763 by the Treaty of Paris, and in 1783 by the Treaty of Versailles. Gibraltar's unique position proved invaluable during World War II. Most of the civilian population were evacuated, except for 4,000 who fought with great courage to defend the freedom of the Rock. There is an old superstition that if the Apes leave the Rock; the British will go as well. Sir Winston Churchill made sure during World War II that the number of Apes was kept up. He even had some Apes, so it is rumoured, brought out from Africa to maintain their numbers.


Here are few things you can do on a day trip to Gibraltar.

1. Visit The war tunnels

Gibraltar's tunnels were built by the British Army over 200 years. Now there are over 34 miles of tunnels, deep beneath the rock of Gibraltar.




In the 20th century, with war threatening to disrupt Gibraltar's position as a British strategic position, the greatest tunnelling occurred.





Then the space was expanded to be capable of housing 16,000 men and supplies ready for an extended siege.




Some of these tunnels are now open to the public and are an eery insight into Gibraltar as a fortress.

2. Gibraltar cable car

Take the Gibraltar Cable Car to the top of the rock for amazing views all around.







The journey takes just six minutes from the bottom to the top and you can find both Alameda Gardens and the monkeys of Gibraltar at the top (see our entries below for more).

3. The beaches of Gibraltar

Gibraltar has some lovely beaches and there are lots of added extras.

Camp Bay & Little Bay has a lido which was once a quarry, so a great place to have a refreshing dip.

Cataln Bay is a very sweet little village with a great beach on the east side of Gibraltar.

Sandy Beach has sand from the Sahara and Eastern Beach is the largest.

All of them provide something different and are a great visit with kids.

4. Europa Point Lighthouse

Europa Point is the southeastern tip of Gibraltar and the very southern end of the Iberian Peninsula.



The lighthouse itself was built in 1841 but it's this whole area of Gibraltar that is just amazing to come to. Somewhere you can stand in Europe and look out at the shimmering mountaintops of Africa.

5. Gibraltar botanic gardens

These gardens, also known as La Alameda Gardens, are around six hectares large.

They were created in 1816 and can be reached by the cable car, or foot or car.

They are free to enter and a nice place to sit with a picnic overlooking the sea. It's worth noting that there are a number of stairs involved so not buggy / pushchair friendly.

6. Going underground at St Michael's Cave

For a long time people believed that Gibraltar was connected to Africa by a deep, underground tunnel (it was how the monkeys were thought to have got here).

That tunnel was supposed to open in St Michael's cave which was believed to just go deeper and deeper underground without an end.

There are stories of people descending here and never reappearing.

Today it is an atmospheric and awe-inspiring space.


Absolutely full of stalagmites it’s a fun place to take a trip to see how it has been formed. Today it is also used as a concert venue thanks to its incredible acoustics.


It’s wonderful to walk around with lots of different coloured lights creating a really magical space. You can reach them by the cable car, by walking up, or by taking a car.

7. Alameda Wildlife Conservation Park

Situated within the botanical gardens this small zoo is a lovely visit with kids.

They have lots of animals that are native to Gibraltar for visitors to see and discover more about.

They also have a unique collection of exotic animals that have largely been confiscated by customs from people trying to smuggle them in or out.

The zoo also has a breeding programme, doing vital work to help endangered species.

8. See the monkeys



Seeing the monkeys of Gibraltar is one of those iconic things to do and the children will love the chance to see them.




They are actually Barbary macaques who originate from the Atlas Mountains of Morocco but unlike the indigenous population in Africa which are declining (from hunting and the loss of their habitat), the macaques of Gibraltar are thriving.




Mainly on the top of the rock (although they do occasionally wander in to town), around the Nature Reserve you can see around 300 of these gorgeous creatures in five troops.


Be warned though, they are happy to steal cameras, phones and any food they come across so while they are amazing to see do keep your distance and keep your belongings safe.

9. Casemates Square



Once a military barracks and parade ground, today Casemates Square draws visitors to its open-air cafes, seasonal markets and street performances.


Here, clients can take their pick from Spanishinspired tapas or Gibraltarian dishes such as calentita, a traditional bread made from a simple dough of seasoned chickpea flour mixed with oil.







It’s also the focal point for Gibraltar’s National Day celebrations on September 10 each year, with children’s fancy dress parades and a rock concert

10. Exploring the Rock of Gibraltar


Stand on top of the Rock and you feel as if you were on top of the world. Europe is at your feet. Africa fills one horizon, while the gates to the Mediterranean and the Atlantic are on either side. The journey to the top of the Rock rewards you with a truly breath-taking view. From a height of 1400 feet (426m) you will see the African coastline, where the waters of the Atlantic meet the Mediterranean, Spain’s Costa del Sol and a panoramic view of the city far below, the quays, marinas and bays.






This green area of Gibraltar is home to many of its attractions and is therefore a main highlight for the visitor with an interest in visiting the major attractions to marvel at the fantastic views, and for ramblers wanting to walk through its nature trails. No unauthorised private vehicles are permitted in the Reserve. However, one may visit as a pedestrian, taking a lift on the Cable Car, or by taking a guided taxi or bus tour. Historically, it is likely that the original vegetation found throughout the Upper Rock was woodland and this was destroyed over the centuries by tree felling and extensive goat grazing. Following the removal of goats during the 19th century, maquis or mattoral became the dominant habitat type on the Upper Rock.



The Gibraltar Nature Reserve has evolved and developed significantly since the Upper Rock was officially designated as a Reserve in 1993. As part of the continued effort to further protect biodiversity and natural habitats in Gibraltar, the then Upper Rock Nature Reserve was rebranded and its size extended in 2013 to include new areas that would further help protect important habitats and species. The British Garrison has historically maintained a strong presence on the Upper Rock, and before WWII, defensive batteries were constructed on most promontories on the Rock for the protection of ‘Fortress Gibraltar’.




In 1938 the Rock’s defences were strengthened against the possibility of a land attack, particularly those facing north. Defensive guns can still be seen at Princess Caroline’s and Princess Amelia’s Batteries. Large 9.2 inch guns were also placed at the southern end of the Rock to defend the Strait of Gibraltar. These still stand at O’Hara’s and Lord Airey’s Batteries. Numerous anti-aircraft batteries and searchlight emplacements were also built during this time and these can still be found in different parts of the Upper Rock. On the advent of WWII, this area became a total exclusion zone to the resident population. It was demarcated by an ‘unclimbable fence’. Soon after the war, the Upper Rock was again opened to the public, but only during daylight hours.

11. Moorish Castle

The Moorish Castle stands tall over Gibraltar and dates back centuries from when Moorish conquests came over to Europe from Northern Africa.





Exploring this place is a great opportunity to learn more about the history of the area, and its building in the 14th century. I loved it and it's well worth spending an hour or so wandering the local area.

12. Windsor Suspension Bridge

As you walk up (or down) the Rock of Gibraltar, make sure to walk across the Windsor Suspension Bridge. It’s around seventy metres long and is a great way to ramble the area.

Just be sure to take some comfy shoes and some water. The route can be long and hot in the summer months.

Is Gibraltar worth visiting for a day?

Absolutely! Gibraltar’s compact size means you can see a lot in just one day, making it a great day trip if that’s all the time you have. You can visit highlights like Europa Point, St. Michael’s Cave, and the Skywalk, before taking a stroll through Main Street for duty-free shopping or a bite to eat.




That said, if you can stay longer, Gibraltar has much more to offer. Spending a couple of days lets you explore at a more relaxed pace, hike the Mediterranean Steps, and enjoy the beaches. Whether it’s a quick visit or a longer stay, Gibraltar is well worth it!

Is Gibraltar expensive to visit?

Yes, Gibraltar can be on the pricier side compared to neighbouring Spain. Accommodation is one of the biggest costs, with hotels often starting at around £140 per night. If you’re visiting during peak season, prices can go even higher, and options are more limited than in larger tourist spots.Eating out can also add up—a standard meal for two at a mid-range restaurant will usually cost around £30–£40, although beer and wine are pretty affordable, especially when compared to the UK! That said, there are ways to keep costs down if you don’t have a huge budget.

While Gibraltar isn’t ideal for budget travellers, its unique experiences and tax-free shopping can make it worth the splurge. Just be prepared to spend a little more than you might in Spain!

Do I need a passport to visit Gibraltar?
Yes, you'll need a passport to visit Gibraltar! Even if you're just crossing the land border from Spain, border control will check your documents when entering and leaving. This applies to everyone, so make sure your passport is valid and up to date before you travel. EU citizens can no longer use just their national ID cards to enter and will also need to show their passport when crossing the land border. Travellers from some countries might also need a UK visa, so it's worth checking the specific requirements for your nationality before your trip. Having your passport ready is essential for a smooth visit, whether you're flying in or crossing from Spain.

So, Is Gibraltar Worth Visiting? The Final Verdict!
So, is Gibraltar worth visiting? Definitely! Its unique mix of natural beauty, fascinating history, and vibrant culture make it a destination like no other. Whether you’re hiking the Rock, exploring centuries-old tunnels, or relaxing on its beaches, Gibraltar offers plenty of memorable experiences.










That said, it’s not for everyone. It’s a small place, so it’s better for a short trip or a relaxing getaway rather than an action-packed week. Plus, costs can be higher compared to places across the border in Spain, which is something to keep in mind if you’re on a budget.








If you're looking for a destination with incredible views, rich history, and a one-of-a-kind atmosphere, Gibraltar is absolutely worth it. Plan your visit today and see for yourself why this tiny territory has such a big impact!

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